Trigynaspida
Cercomegistina
Cercomegistoidea
Cercomegistidae Trägårdh
Diagnosis.
Cercomegistine Mesostigmata with a holodorsal shield; broad, posteriorly
truncate lateral-peritrematal shields; and a broad ventrianal shield free from
the dorsal shield posteriorly. Sternal
region poorly sclerotized, with a pair of nude presternal plates; st1, and
usually st3-4, in soft cuticle; st2 on separate plates. Pregenital shield free from sternal elements
and usually bearign a pair of pores (sternogynium); latigynial shields
strap-like, each with 1-2 pairs of setae (st6 sometimes on endopodal IV);
mesogynial shield well developed, nude, and truncate posteriorly, and free from
latigynial and ventrianal shields.
Males with presternal sclerites and sternitogenital shield fused to
lateral-peritrematal shield by way of exopodals IV; genital opening between
coxae III-IV.
Similar taxa. Pyrosejidae
are similar, but are found only in the Neotropics and have well developed
lateral shields.
Ecology. Species of
Cercomegistus Berlese are found in rotting mushrooms on logs and
occassionally from forest litter collected along logs in NSW, QLD.
Australian Collections.
Cercomegistus abires Domrow, 1976 –
QLD
Cercomegistus n. spp. – NSW, QLD – NEW
RECORDS
References
Domrow R. 1976.
Cercomegistina in Australia. Journal
of the Australian Entomological Society 15: 201-205.
Evans GO. 1958.
Some Mesostigmatid mites from a nest of social spiders in Uganda. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History
13: 580-590.
Hirshmann W & Wisniewski
J. 1994. Die cheliceren der Cercomegistus- Arten und beschreibung
einer neuen Cercomegistus- Art aus kuba (Acarina, Cercomegistidae). Acarologia 35: 209-215.
Kinn DN. 1967.
A new species of Cercomegistus (Acari: Mesostigmata) from
California. Acarologia 9:
488-496.
Kinn DN. 1970.
A new genus and species of Cercomegistidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from
North America. Acarologia 12:
244-252.
Kinn DN. 1971.
The life cycle and behaviour of Cercoleipus coelonotus (Acarina:
Mesotigmata) including a survey of phoretic mite associates of California
Scolytidae. Univ. Calif. Publ.
Entomol. 65: 66 pp.
Kinn, D. N. 1972. A new
species of Holocercomegistus, including some observations on the
chaetotaxy of the pedipalpal and ambulatory appendages of the Cercomegistidae
(Acarina). Acarologia 13: 258-265.