Home | Mesostigmata (Monogynaspida) Home | Glossary

Veigaia

Taxonomic Position

Cohort Gamasina

Subcohort Dermanyssiae 

Family: Veigaiidae Oudemans

Veigaia Oudemans

 

Diagnostic characters: M

Similar taxa.  Parasitidae are superficially similar, but have ventrianal shields and lack characters such as the scale-like process above the palp apotele and moustache-like internal malae.

Diagnosis.  Yellow to orange-brown dermanyssine mesostigmatans.  Females with separate podonotal and opisthonotal shields or with deeply incised schizodorsal shield; opisthonotal region reduced, hypotrichous to slightly hypertrichous; males with holodorsal shield.  Peritremes typical running past coxa I; peritrematal shield usually narrow, joining podonotal shield anteriorly, sometimes fused to ventral shield.  Female with large sternal shield bearing 3 pairs of setae (st1-3) and 2 pairs of lyrifissures (stp1-2); metasternal shields strap-like to subtriangular and bearing st4, stp3; genital shield usually trapezoid and bearing 1 pair of setae, free from, partially fused to (at posterior corners), or completely fused to ventral shield; rarely absent (Gamasolaelaps); ventral shield well developed, free from or fused to peritrematal or genital shields; anal shield free and bearing 3 circumanal setae, rarely with 1 pair of ventral setae.  Tarsus I slender, elongate, with claws; trochanter I with 6 setae; tibia I with 6 dorsal and 4 (rarely 3) ventral setae; genu IV with 5 dorsal and 2 ventral setae; trochanter and femur IV of female sometimes with ventral spurs.  Chelicerae typically elongate, snapping, with teeth and blade-like regions, less commonly chelate-dentate; movable digit without excrescences.  Palp genu with 6 setae, palp apotele 3-4 tined and with dorsal hyaline scale-like process; corniculi horn-like; internal malae highly divided, often bilobed and moustache-like.  Tritosternum biflagellate, with columnar base.  Tectum bifurcate, and often with an elongate, subdorsal median process; subcapitular gutter usually broad, with 10 rows of denticles.  Female sperm induction pores typically near base of coxae IV; sperm ducts lead to unpaired, central spermathecal sack (laelapid type).  Males with genital opening at base of tritosternum in sternogenital shield or holoventral plate; spermatodactyl simple and finger-like to extremely elongate; legs II with spurs on femora, genua, tibiae and tarsi.

Key to Genera of Veigaiidae

 

1.  Tarsi II-IV with 1-2 broad ambulacral pads.................................................................... 2

  -  Tarsi II-IV with 2 narrow, acuminate ambulacra....................... Cyrthydrolaelaps Berlese

2.  Ambulacral pad entire.................................................................. Gamasolaelaps Berlese

  -  Ambulacra divided into 2 lobes........................................................... Veigaia Oudemans

 

References

Evans GO.  1959.  The genera Cyrthydrolaelaps Berlese and Gamasolaelaps Berlese (Acarina: Mesostigmata).  Acarologia 1:201-215.

Farrier MH.  1957.  A revision of the Veigaiidae (Acarina).  North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 124: 1-103.

Gilyarov MS & Bregatova NG (eds)  1977.  Handbook for the Identification of Soil-inhabiting Mites, Mesostigmata.  Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences: Petrograd [In Russian]

Halliday RB. 1990. The occurrence of Veigaia uncata Farrier (Acarina : Mesostigmata : Veigaiidae) in Australia and Papua New Guinea. Australian Entomological Magazine 17: 115-116.

Hurlbutt HW.  1983.  The systematics and geographic distribution of east African Veigaiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata).  Acarologia 24(2): 129-143.

Hurlbutt HW.  1984.  A study of North American Veigaia (Acarina: Mesostigmata) with comparisons of habitats of unisexual and bisexual forms.  Acarologia 25: 207-222.

Ishikawa K.  1978.  The Japanese mites of the family Veigaiidae (Acari, Mesostigmata). 1. Description of two new species.  Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses 51(2): 100-106.

Till, WM:  1988.  Additions to the British and Irish mites of the genus Veigaia (Acari: Veigaiidae) with a key to the species.  Acarologia 29(1): 3-12

Tseng, Yi Hsiung.  1994.  A taxonomic study of free living Gamasinae mite family Veigaiidae Oudemans (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Taiwan.  Chinese Journal of Entomology 14(4): 501-528

Womersley, H. 1956. On some new Acarina-Mesostigmata from Australia, New Zealand and New Guinea. Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology) 42: 505-599.