Genus: Aleurocerus Bondar
Nomenclature:
Aleurocerus Bondar [Russell 1986: 141] [Bondar 1923: 102, 156] [Sampson & Drews 1940: 90; 1957: 692] [Sampson 1943: 199, 218; 1947: 49]
Uraleyrodes Sampson & Drews [Sampson & Drews 1941: 180] [Sampson 1943: 178, 220]
Biology [Martin 2005: 8] [Russell 1986: 143] [Sampson & Drews 1941: 180] [Bondar 1923: 156] : Puparia gregarious; shape oval to broadly oval. Pupal margin with a fringe of white, waxy filaments extending outward; waxy ribbons arising from the dorsum. Dorsum somewhat convex; pupal case brown or black with margin varying from yellowish to dark color.
Distribution [Sampson & Drews 1941: 180] [Bondar 1923: 156] [Bondar 1923: 156] : Nearctic & Neotropical.
Taxonomy [Martin 2005: 9] [Sampson & Drews 1941: 180] [Bondar 1923: 156] [Bondar 1923: 156] : The presence of the bifurcate, bifid (hornlike), process overlaying the vasiform orifice, separates this genus from all others. However, this process may be broken off during the mounting process.
Pupal margin dentate from reddish, yellowish to black in color. Anterior & posterior setae present. Submargin separated from dorsal disk with a pronounced subdorsal furrow with submarginal ridges & furrows from weak to pronounced. Submarginal glands present or absent, when present appearing as a 2nd row of teeth.
Rachis present on abdominal segments I-VIII with spinules present. Caudal furrow and caudal ridges absent. Weak submedian depressions weak.
Natural Enemies: Unknown.
Related genera [Bondar 1923: 156] : The presence of the bifurcate process separates this genus from all others. However, this process may be broken off during the mounting process.
Aleurocerus ceriferus Sampson & Drews NOMENCLATURE :
DISTRIBUTION: Nearctic: Belize [Martin 2005:9], Costa Rica [Martin 2005:9] [SEL] , Honduras [Martin 2005:9] [SEL] , Mexico [Martin 2005:9] [Sampson 1943: 220] [SEL] , Panama [Martin 2005:9] [SEL] HOST [Corbett: 1935: 825] : Piperaceae: Piper [Martin 2005:9]; Indet [Sampson & Drews, 1941: 180] |
Aleurocerus chiclensis Russell NOMENCLATURE [Martin 2005:9] [Russell 1986: 154] :
DISTRIBUTION : Nearctic: Mexico [Martin 2005:9] [Russell 1986: 154]; Neotropical: Belize [Martin 2005:9] HOST [Russell 1986: 157] : Sapotaceae: Manilkara zapota (At Brownsville in Quarantine) |
Aleurocerus coccolobae Russell NOMENCLATURE [Russell 1986: 157] :
DISTRIBUTION [Russell 1986: 157] : Neotropical: Colombia HOST: Polygonaceae: Coccoloba padiformis |
Aleurocerus colombiae Russell NOMENCLATURE [Russell 1986: 159] :
DISTRIBUTION [Russell 1986: 162] : Neotropical: Colombia HOST [Russell 1986: 159] : Araceae: Diffenbacchia sp. |
Aleurocerus flavomarginatus Bondar NOMENCLATURE:
DISTRIBUTION : Neotropical: Brazil [Russell 1986: 165] [SEL] , Ecuador [SEL] , Trinidad [Russell 1986: 165] [SEL] , Venezuela [SEL] HOST [Russell 1986: 165] : Indet.; Arecaceae: Cocos sp.; Musaceae: Musa sp. |
Aleurocerus luxuriosus Bondar NOMENCLATURE:
DISTRIBUTION [Russell 1986: 168] : Neotropical: Brazil HOST: Chrysobalanaceae: Licania tomentosa [Bondar, 1923: 158] ; Myrtaceae: Indet. [Bondar, 1923: 158] |
Aleurocerus musae Russell NOMENCLATURE [Russell 1986: 169] :
DISTRIBUTION: Neotropical: Guatemala [Russell 1986: 171] [SEL] , Mexico [SEL] HOST [Russell 1986: 171] : Musaceae: Musa sapientum |
Aleurocerus palmae Russell NOMENCLATURE [Martin 2005:9][Russell 1986: 172] :
DISTRIBUTION : Neotropical: Belize [Martin 2005:9][Russell 1986:175] , Colombia [Russell 1986:175] , Costa Rica [Russell 1986:175] [SEL] , Ecuador [Russell 1986:175] [SEL] , Guatemala [Martin 2005:9] [Russell 1986:175] [SEL] , Honduras [Martin 2005:9] [Russell 1986:175] [SEL] , Mexico [Martin 2005:9] [Russell 1986:175] [SEL] , Nicaragua [Russell 1986:175] [SEL] , Panama canal zone [Russell 1986:175] [SEL] , Peru [SEL]; Palaearctic: from Madeira in quarantine at UK via Netherlands [Martin 2005:9], not yet established. HOST [Russell 1986: 165] : Indet.; Araceae: Philodendron; Arecaceae: Chamadorea elegans, C. glaucifolia, C. oblongata, C.tepejilote, Chamadorea sp., Cocos plumosa, Cocos sp., Kentia (Howea) sp., Phoenix roebelenii; Bromeliaceae: Tillandsia sp.; Moraceae: Artocarpus sp.; Musaceae: Musa sp.; Orchidaceae: Epidendrum alatem, E. cochleatum, Epidendrum sp., Oncidium ornithorhynchum, Oncidium sp.. |
Aleurocerus petiolicola Russell NOMENCLATURE :
DISTRIBUTION [Russell 1986: 179] : Neotropical: Costa Rica, Panama HOST [Russell 1986: 179] : Araceae: Philodendron sp.; Marantaceae: Stromanthe lutea |
Aleurocerus tumidosus Bondar NOMENCLATURE [Russell 1986: 179]
DISTRIBUTION [Russell 1986: 180] : Neotropical: Brazil HOST [Russell 1986: 180] : Dilleniaceae: Davilla rugosa |