Glossary

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All

B

Descriptive of pappus bristles / hairs with small teeth or serrations.

The scar at the base of the fruit, where it was connected to the receptacle of the flowering head via the flower stalk or pedicel. If the carpopodium is central at the base of the fruit, it generally means that the fruit developed on a flat receptacle, whereas oblique scars suggest conical receptacles.

A thin stalk separating the fertile (seed-bearing) part of the fruit from the pappus in some members of the daisy family. A classic example is true dandelion.

C

The scar at the base of the fruit, where it was connected to the receptacle of the flowering head via the flower stalk or pedicel. If the carpopodium is central at the base of the fruit, it generally means that the fruit developed on a flat receptacle, whereas oblique scars suggest conical receptacles.

G

Not hairy, a surface without any vestiture.

P

Very short protuberances on the surface of an organ, like extremely stunted hairs.

The collective of bristles, hairs, scales, awns or spines found on the top of most fruits of the daisy family. It is homologous to the calyx of other flowering plants and often aids in dispersal. Its morphology is a crucial character in daisy identification and systematics.

Descriptive of pappus bristles / hairs with a feathery appearance, that is with secondary hairs on the surface.

T

Descriptive of a structure that is circular in cross-section.